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Computational Measures of Deceptive Language: Prospects and Issues
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In: ISSN: 2297-900X ; EISSN: 2297-900X ; Frontiers in Communication ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03629780 ; Frontiers in Communication, Frontiers, 2022, 7, pp.792378. ⟨10.3389/fcomm.2022.792378⟩ (2022)
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Abstract:
International audience ; In this article, we wish to foster a dialogue between theory-based and classificationoriented stylometric approaches regarding deception detection. To do so, we review how cue-based and model-based stylometric systems are used to detect deceit. Baseline methods, common cues, recent methods, and field studies are presented. After reviewing how computational stylometric tools have been used for deception detection purposes, we show that the he stylometric methods and tools cannot be applied to deception detection problems on the field in their current state. We then identify important advantages and issues of stylometric tools. Advantages encompass quickness of extraction and robustness, allowing for best interviewing practices. Issues are discussed in terms of oral data transcription issues and automation bias emergence. We finally establish future research proposals: We emphasize the importance of baseline assessment and the need for transcription methods, and the concern of ethical standards regarding the applicability of stylometry for deception detection purposes in practical settings, while encouraging the cooperation between linguists, psychologists, engineers, and practitioners requiring deception detection methods.
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Keyword:
[SCCO.LING]Cognitive science/Linguistics; [SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences; automation bias; computational linguistics; deception detection; forensic linguistics; stylometry
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URL: https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomm.2022.792378 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03629780/document https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03629780/file/TomasDodierDemarche_FiC.pdf https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03629780
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An analysis of the quality of investigative interviews with children in France: age of the witness does matter
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In: ISSN: 1561-4263 ; Police Practice and Research ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03400163 ; Police Practice and Research, Taylor & Francis (Routledge), 2021, 22 (2), pp.1130-1154. ⟨10.1080/15614263.2019.1658581⟩ (2021)
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Baselining affects the production of deceptive narratives
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In: ISSN: 0888-4080 ; EISSN: 1099-0720 ; Applied Cognitive Psychology ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03188604 ; Applied Cognitive Psychology, Wiley-Blackwell, 2021, 35 (1), pp.300-307. ⟨10.1002/acp.3768⟩ (2021)
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Professional Experience in Investigative Interviewing Does Not Guarantee Strong Knowledge about Memory
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In: ISSN: 2620-3960 ; Psychological Research on Urban Society ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03188612 ; Psychological Research on Urban Society, 2019, 2 (1), pp.1. ⟨10.7454/proust.v2i1.49⟩ (2019)
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When psychological science fails to be heard: the lack of evidence-based arguments in a ministerial report on child sexual abuse
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In: ISSN: 1321-8719 ; Psychiatry, Psychology and Law ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03188613 ; Psychiatry, Psychology and Law, Taylor & Francis, 2018, 26 (3), pp.385-395. ⟨10.1080/13218719.2018.1506716⟩ (2018)
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